Notable Leaders
Honoring the Legacy of Change
Since its founding, the Crispus Attucks York History & Culture Center has been profoundly shaped by exceptional individuals who have championed social justice and equality in the York community. Their contributions, leadership, and dedication have left an indelible mark, inspiring generations to continue the fight for justice and inclusion. Here, we honor some of these influential figures, whose impact resonates in the ongoing work of the Center and beyond.
Dr. Frederick Holliday
York’s first Black superintendent of the City school district and a Harvard University graduate, Dr. Holliday was a visionary leader whose intellect and dedication helped shape educational reform in our community. Dr. Holliday grew a close, professional relationship with CAY’s CEO, Bobby Simpson, as he became Simpson’s mentor.
Rev. David Orr
A founding member of the Center, Rev. Orr pioneered efforts to integrate housing in York County, boldly purchasing his family home in an all-white suburb. A relentless advocate for equality, he fought for the rights of the Black community as a member of the Crispus Attucks Youth, the NAACP, and as Vice President of the York Men’s Civic Council.
Rev. Thomas Montouth
Reverend Montouth was a long-time pastor at Faith Presbyterian Church in York and one of the co-founders of CAY where he worked on the Board of Trustees for the association. Montouth was also recognized for his service and advocacy in civil rights, contributing to the local community through both his ministry and leadership roles, including a posthumous citation from the York County Council of Churches.
Dr. George Bowles
A trailblazing physician and community leader, Dr. Bowles was the first Black male to graduate from York High and co-founded what would become the Crispus Attucks Community Center. He led the National Medical Association in 1938 and remained active in advocating for Black physicians at every level of the medical field.
Dan Elby
Dan Elby worked with the Crispus Attucks Association for many years and helped to convince Bobby Simpson to take on the role of CEO and bring life back to the center. He served on CAY’s board for many years and helped to preserve CAY’s legacy by creating the History & Culture Center.
Mrs. Mildred Chapman
Serving as Director of the Women’s and Girls’ Department at the Crispus Attucks Center, Mrs. Chapman was also a licensed pharmacist. A Howard University graduate in pharmaceutical chemistry, she was a dedicated leader alongside her husband, W. Russell Chapman, the first Black member of the York City School Board.
Mrs. Helen Thackston
For over three decades, Mrs. Thackston directed York’s first kindergarten program for Black children which was held in the Crispus Attucks Community Center. She shaped the educational experiences of countless young lives and fostering a nurturing environment for early childhood development.
Wade Bowers
As Director of Music and Educational Activities at the Crispus Attucks Association, Wade Bowers made a lasting impact on both the cultural and educational programs that continue to enrich our community today.
Raymond Crenshaw
Ray Crenshaw served CAY for over 40 years and was the president while the new building at 605 was dedicated. He helped to convince Bobby Simpson to lead the organization and assisted in bringing the vision of the History & Culture Center to life.
